Lobbychina CCTV2 USA today broadcast on April 20, "jia kang: mbt shoes sale(us $495) tax-free absolutely is not the better", below is program records:
You will get the salary every month on how much tax? This is one of the last people a heated discussion. On April 20th, deliberation of the NPC standing committee a draft and concerns about this problem has a direct relationship. According to the "a tax law is on the fire," our amendment of the individual income tax shall be exempted from the forehead, namely everybody say normally (us $495) tax-free each month from now, will rise to $2,000 a month 3000 yuan. For working-class speaking, improve (us $495) tax-free, is certainly a good news, but also some think, mentioned seemed to 3,000 yuan, should be enough to improve a little. Then shall the cutoff point exactly how much tax? How to decide? Tax threshold is really is, the higher the better? Tax collection of the purpose and the role of what should be again? CCTV financial channel host ChenWeiHong (micro Po) and invited commentators Treasury fiscal scientific research institute jia kang, ZhangHong common comments.
A tax law amendment shall be exempted from the forehead hearings today to 3000 yuan (us $495) tax-free, whether the better?
Jia kang: let the tax burden low down
High-end tax appropriate went up
(Treasury fiscal scientific research institute
"Today's observation" guest commentators)
The simplest speaking, such a matching changes, it brings the main a adjustment result is low, and the tax burden down the tax burden appropriate to high rise, of course, now only covers high income while working income.
The original is 2000 yuan of above 1500 yuan, it must involve part of two different tax rates, a 5%, a 10%, according to the two parts together, income segment of his personal income tax payment, now is in more than 3,000, more than 500 dollars collected according to 5%, obviously in lower tax burden. If it is 3500 wages, according to the original calculate, the first to have a more than $500, is part of the 5%, and $25 to a more than $500 to 2,000 yuan, 1000 yuan, 10 percent, then the part and a 100 dollars, together is 150 dollars. The algorithm by now, only 25 yuan. We raised the cutoff point later, is to reduce the burden of the low income is higher, and of course the people will add some burden, but those are affordable homes, is accord with the ability to pay.
Jia kang: the adjustment embodies the basic orientation of income distribution optimization
(Treasury fiscal scientific research institute "lobbychina guest commentators) today
The function of individual income tax shall be of ChouFeiBuShou redistribution of function, this function should we let it in dynamic optimization of middle constantly, this is the essence of the content. Compare direct said the adjustment is a through several factors in the form a complete set, optimizing adjustment process middle significantly reduced tax, and the appropriate low-end improved high-end tax burden, it embodies the basic orientation of income distribution optimization.
ZhangHong: exemption amount is not equal to the cutoff point
(the lobbychina commentators) today
Exemption amount actually not the cutoff point, the cutoff point is I from 3,000 began to pay the extra according to the tax rate to impose taxes should be relatively, the corresponding rate is much more, MBT Panda, tax rates would come out, so it is called the higher total tax rate excess. Now the most direct is 2,000 to 3,000 income level, later may be exempted.
Jia kang: (us $495) tax-free absolutely is not the better
(Treasury fiscal scientific research institute
"Today's observation" guest commentators)
Not only look at the factors (us $495) tax-free, just this one factor, it is not the better. If other factors under the condition of invariable, simple raising the cutoff point increase the consequences of words, first of all, the payment of individual income tax is the proportion of the social members will be decreased significantly. According to the original $2,000, of the cutoff point about 70% of working income levels don't pay individual income tax; If mention 3,000, other motionless, the time is about 80%; If mentioned, it may be mbt sandals sale five less than 10% of the people; If mentioned, then possibly all 8,000 China would have no several people pay individual income tax, because only a few percent of the members of society.
According to the regional differences in speaking, if this tax according to different areas to come to design different tax rates word, can appear what circumstance? So in real life, we find that a lot of people, you can't tell that the tax rate by which place Settings. If according to census register, also not recognized, such as household registration in Beijing, but the redeemed in henan, should according to henan to pay tax, also some people in a year, did the four areas where levied in accordance with? This is the real scheme design problems must be solved, now look still unanswered. As for family per capita income, this sounds quite reasonable some, some market economies and by this to collect, there is a specific design. But China's current management conditions to follow and follow? This is a realistic consideration, it needs to have a comprehensive, very specific information to judge this man's family support coefficients exactly is how much.
Jia kang: also should further strengthen the construction of system and mechanism of building
(Treasury fiscal scientific research institute "lobbychina guest commentators) today
Everybody must pay is hope tax fewer is better, more forthright speaking, MBT Kisumu2, if we use a referendum to decide the fate of the individual income tax, then it is likely that most people agree to cancel individual income tax calculate. But we need to look at the market economy of practice, any country would be so simple to handle the problem. We want to let as fully as possible different kinds of appeal expression comes out, have such a mechanism is very important. Because we are now to a modern state, the republican spirit essence is to make various opinions and demands are a necessary express channels and ways in this respect, we should also further strengthening the system construction and the mechanism of building
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